This image shows Tropical Storm Banyan on the morning of July 26, when it was travelling towards the main island of Japan and threatening Tokyo. This image was acquired at 01:25 UTC (10:25 AM Tokyo time) on July 26, 2005, by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) on NASA’s Terra satellite.
At this time, wind speeds were dropping to around 90 km/hr from a peak strength on July 24 of around 110 kilometres per hour. The storm is expected to move along the coast through most of today.
The powerful tropical storm Banyan is moving slowly north toward Japan on Monday, threatening to make landfall by the end of the week along a coast that was hit by a record number of deadly typhoons last year. As of 0600 GMT, tropical storm Banyan, named after a tree common in tropical regions, was about 550 km west northwest of Chichijima, an island about 1000 km south of Tokyo.
The storm, with winds of up to 108 kilometres per hour, was heading north at 30 km an hour and was likely to make landfall on Tuesday evening. It was still too early to pinpoint exactly where the storm might come ashore, but there was a possibility that it could brush close to Tokyo.. Japan's main islands were hit by a record 10 typhoons in 2004 compared with three in a normal season. About 170 people were killed or left missing by the storms, which caused billions of dollars worth of damage. Experts blamed the unusual number of typhoons hitting land on warmer-than-normal sea water and weaker-than-normal Pacific high pressure areas, which some people blame on global warming. Conditions this year were similar in some ways.
"The sea water temperatures are high this year, but the Pacific high pressure areas are not quite as weak. So it's still impossible to predict what kind of typhoon season we're likely to see this year" - Official at Japan's Meteorological Agency.