Title: Dynamical analysis of NGC 110: cluster of fainter stars or data fluctuation? Author: Gireesh C. Joshi
The stellar enhancement of the cluster NGC 110 is investigated in various optical and infrared (IR) bands. The radial density profile of the IR region does not show a stellar enhancement in the central region of the cluster. This stellar deficiency may be occurring by undetected fainter stars due to the contamination effect of massive stars. Since, our analysis is not indicating the stellar enhancement below 16.5 mag of I band, therefore the cluster is assumed to be a group of fainter stars. The proposed magnitude scatter factor would be an excellent tool to understand the characteristic of colour-scattering of stars. The most probable members do not coincide with the model isochronic fitting in the optical bands due to poor data quality of P P MXL catalogue. The different values of the mean proper motions are found for the fainter stars of the cluster and field regions, whereas similar values are obtained for radial zones of the cluster. The symmetrical distribution of fainter stars of the core are found around the best solution of isochrone. The mass function and mass segregation studies are not possible due to higher uncertainty of the photometric data. The number of the massive stars of the cluster region is low in comparison with the field region due to completed evolution life of the massive stars.
NGC 110 (also OCL 300) is a magnitude +14.1 open star cluster located in the constellation Cassiopeia.
The brightest star is at magnitude +9.7
The cluster was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel using a 47.5 cm (18.7 inch) f/13 speculum reflecting telescope at Windsor Road, Slough on the 29th October 1831.