Total Eclipse of the Sun: 1551 August 31http://astro.ukho.gov.uk/eclipse/0411551/A total solar eclipse occurred on August 31, 1932.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_August_31,_1932On August 31, 2012 a long solar prominence/filament erupted out into space http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_activity#mediaviewer/File:Magnificent_CME_Erupts_on_the_Sun_-_August_31.jpg
The Nejapa festival of "Las Bolas de Fuego"http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-14767933The Charleston Earthquake of 1886 occurred at about 9:50 p.m. on August 31, 1886http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1886_Charleston_earthquakeOperation Plumbbob 'Smokey' nuclear test was detonated on 31 August 1957http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildingshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_PlumbbobThe Battle of Mont Saint-Quentin was a battle on the Western Front during World War I. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Mont_Saint-Quentin303 Squadron's first combat patrol on the 30th August 1940http://ww2today.com/31st-august-1940-303-squadrons-first-combat-patrolKwangmyongsong-1 (Bright Star 1) was a satellite allegedly launched by North Korea on 31 August 1998.http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t44731005/kwangmyongsong-1/
Leonid Ivanovich Popov (born August 31, 1945) is a former Soviet cosmonaut.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonid_PopovPavel Vladimirovich Vinogradov (born August 31, 1953 in Magadan, USSR) is a cosmonaut.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavel_VinogradovRoy Castle OBE (31 August 1932 - 2 September 1994) was an English dancerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roy_CastleHelen Levitt (August 31, 1913 - March 29, 2009) was an American photographer.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helen_LevittCaligula (31 August 12 AD - 22 January 41 AD) was a Roman emperorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CaligulaCommodus (31 August 161 - 31 December 192) was a Roman Emperorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CommodusHermann von Helmholtz (August 31, 1821 - September 8, 1894) was a German physician and physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermann_von_HelmholtzGuillaume Amontons (31 August 1663 - 11 October 1705) was a French scientific instrument inventor and physicist. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guillaume_AmontonsHugh David Politzer (born 31 August 1949) is an American theoretical physicist.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_David_PolitzerRobert Fox Bacher (August 31, 1905 - November 18, 2004) was an American nuclear physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_BacherJames Ferguson (August 31, 1797 - September 26, 1867) was an American astronomer and engineer http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Ferguson_(American_astronomer)Robert Hanbury Brown (31 August 1916 - 16 January 2002) was a British astronomer and physicist http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Hanbury_BrownSir Alfred Charles Bernard Lovell (31 August 1913 - 6 August 2012) was an English physicist and radio astronomer. http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t42387203/sir-bernard-lovell/Edouard Jean-Marie Stephan (31 August 1837 - 31 December 1923) was a French astronomer.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89douard_Stephan
placemarker
Messier 69 was discovered by French astronomer Charles Messier on the 31st August 1780http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t51069031/messier-69/Messier 70 was discovered by French astronomer Charles Messier on the 31st August 1780http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t48717557/messier-70/NGC 7066 was discovered by American astronomer Lewis A. Swift on the 31st August 1886.http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t58441750/ngc-7066/NGC 7096 was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on the 31st August 1836. http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t58441756/ngc-7096/NGC 7100 was discovered by French astronomer Guillaume Bigourdan on the 31st August 1886. http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t58441759/ngc-7100/
The Farthest Star
Look out for Alpha-Aurigids meteorshttp://astronomy.activeboard.com/t3976631/alpha-aurigids/The August Pavonids peak around August 31http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pavo_(constellation)#Meteor_showers
MeteoritesThe Orvinio (H6) meteorite fell in Lazio, Italy, on the 31st August 1872.http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t44730923/orvinio-meteorite/The Ehole (H5) meteorite fell in Cunene, Angola, on the 31st August 1961.http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t44730925/ehole-meteorite/The Noblesville (H4-6) meteorite fell in Indiana, USA, on the 31st August 1991.http://astronomy.activeboard.com/t44730928/noblesville-meteorite/