New Horizons Wakes for Annual Checkout New Horizons is up from the longest nap of its cruise to Pluto, as operators "woke" the spacecraft from hibernation yesterday for its annual series of checkouts and tests. The actual wake-up call went in months ago; the commands for New Horizons to power up and reawaken its hibernating systems were radioed to its computer before it entered hibernation on Dec. 16, 2008. During hibernation, as the spacecraft travelled almost 200 million miles toward its goal -- the Pluto system -- New Horizons sent back weekly status reports as well as biweekly engineering telemetry reports. Then at 6:30 a.m. EDT on July 7, operators at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab (APL) in Laurel, Md., contacted the craft through NASA's Deep Space Network and began downloading data on its health.
Things are going well out in the cold space between Saturn and Uranus where New Horizons is now. Were deep in planning for our spacecrafts annual checkout this summer, which begins on July 7.
Despite still being more than six years and just over 18 astronomical units from the Pluto system, the New Horizons project team is conducting the second and final portion of our Pluto Encounter Preliminary Design Review (EPDR) today and tomorrow (May 20-21) at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) in Laurel, Md. We conducted the first portion of the EPDR on January 7-8. EPDR part two is another two-day confab, in which the New Horizons technical and management teams will present the detailed, minute-by-minute timeline of our planned 2015 Pluto encounter to a review team of expert planetary planners from across the nation. EPDR represents the culmination of almost two years of intense encounter planning involving the entire New Horizons science and mission team, and the stakes are high - this is the main technical review of what will take place when we conduct the first exploration of Pluto and its satellites.
New Horizons Team Remembers Venetia Phair, the 'Girl Who Named Pluto' The team guiding the first mission to Pluto is fondly remembering Venetia Burney Phair, the "little girl" who named the ninth planet when it was discovered nearly 80 years ago. Mrs. Phair died April 30 at her home in Epsom, England, at age 90.
New Horizons Detects Neptune's Moon Triton Add another moon to the New Horizons photo gallery: the spacecraft's Long Range Reconnaissance Imager detected Triton, the largest of Neptune's 13 known moons, during the annual spacecraft checkout last fall. New Horizons was 3.75 billion kilometres from Neptune on Oct. 16, when LORRI, following a programmed sequence of commands, locked onto the planet and snapped away.
"We wanted to test LORRI's ability to measure a faint object near a much brighter one using a special tracking mode, and the Neptune-Triton pair perfectly fit the bill" - New Horizons Project Scientist Hal Weaver, of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory.
Scientist can't wait for July 2015 The date is seven years away, but Alan Stern knows where he will be at 9.50pm, Sydney time, on Tuesday, July 14, 2015. The US scientist will be in a control room at Maryland's Johns Hopkins University, anxiously waiting to learn whether 26 years of work have been for nought.
The first major order of business in New Horizons second annual checkout was accomplished as planned, as operators uploaded an upgraded version of the software that runs the spacecrafts Command and Data Handling system.
Our brain transplant was a success. The new software which guides how New Horizons carries out commands and collects and stores data is now on the spacecrafts main computer and operating, over a billion miles from home! - Alan Stern, New Horizons Principal Investigator.
Milestones Ahead: New Horizons Set to Cross Saturns Orbit Spacecraft Will Be First to Journey beyond Ringed Planet Since 1981 Last week, New Horizons woke up from its longest electronic hibernation period to date 89 days. And over the next 10 days, the New Horizons team will celebrate a trio of milestones on the spacecrafts long journey to explore Pluto in 2015. The team roused New Horizons from hibernation mainly to re-point the spacecrafts antenna, adjusting to the changing position of Earth around the Sun. The operations team is also carrying out navigation-ranging tests that mimic operations at Pluto, as well as conducting additional tracking, downlinking data from the student dust counter instrument, installing and testing bug-fix software for the SWAP solar wind plasma instrument, and uploading the spacecraft flight plan for the next several months. These activities will be complete by June 2; the next day, New Horizons will re-enter electronic hibernation for another 91 days. It will awaken for its annual checkout on Sept. 2.
As you read these words, the New Horizons spacecraft remains in a long period of almost continuous hibernation, which began on Feb. 21 and stretches until Sept. 2. During this time the spacecraft will fly from nine to almost 11 times as far from the Sun as the Earth is, covering more than 300 million more kilometres! Except for two weeks of high activity that begins May 20, the spacecraft is running on its own, and doing little besides reporting its status each Monday and delivering a brief telemetry report most Thursdays. These contacts have shown that things are going well: all of the weekly status reports (technically called "beacon tones") have been green, and all of the telemetry passes have indicated that the spacecraft is performing well.
New Horizons passed a planetary milepost this morning when it reached a distance of 9 astronomical units (AU) from the Sun or nine times the distance from the Earth to the Sun.
The spacecraft destined for the ninth planet is now just beyond 9 AU and continuing outbound for the solar systems frontier - Alan Stern, New Horizons Principal Investigator.