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Post Info TOPIC: KL Draconis


L

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RE: KL Draconis
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Helium pair have regular violent flare ups

A team of astronomers led by Dr Gavin Ramsay of Armagh Observatory have spotted violent eruptions from an interacting pair of stars that orbit around each other every 25 minutes. Unusually, these outbursts take place at regular and predictable intervals, erupting every two months. The new observations were made using the fully robotic Liverpool Telescope sited in the Canary Islands and the orbiting Swift observatory. The results will appear in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.
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Title: Multi-wavelength observations of the helium dwarf nova KL Dra through its outburst cycle
Authors: Gavin Ramsay (Armagh Observatory), Iwona Kotko (Jagiellonian University), Tom Barclay (Armagh, UCL/MSSL), Chris Copperwheat (Warwick Univ), Simon Rosen (Leicester Univ), C. Simon Jeffery (Armagh), Tom Marsh (Warwick), Danny Steeghs (Warwick), Peter Wheatley (Warwick)

We present multi-wavelength observations of the helium-dominated accreting binary KL Dra which has an orbital period of 25 mins. Our ground-based optical monitoring programme using the Liverpool Telescope has revealed KL Dra to show frequent outbursts. Although our coverage is not uniform, our observations are consistent with the outbursts recurring on a timescale of ~60 days. Observations made using Swift show that the outbursts occur with a similar amplitude at both UV and optical energies and a duration of 2 weeks. Although KL Dra is a weak X-ray source we find no significant evidence that the X-ray flux varies over the course of an outburst cycle. We can reproduce the main features of the 60 day outburst cycle using the Disc Instability Model and a helium-dominated accretion flow. Although the outbursts of KL Dra are very similar to those of the hydrogen accreting dwarf novae, we cannot exclude that they are the AM CVn equivalent of WZ Sge type outbursts. With outbursts occurring every ~2 months, KL Dra is an excellent target to study helium-dominated accretion flows in general.

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The Am CVn or  helium dwarf nova KL Draconis is in outburst.
Observations on the 17th September, 2009, by observers using the Liverpool Telescope  detected a brightness increase of 1.35 magnitudes to magnitude 17.29.
The star was also seen in outburst on the 8th August, 2009 with the system reaching a brightness of 15.5.

Mag. max     : 16.8
Mag. min     : <21

Position (2000): RA=19:24:38.28 Dec=+59:41:46.7

Light curve

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